The invention relates to a degradable capacitor plastic shell which is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of polyvinyl alcohol resin, 15 parts of gelatin, 10 parts of methyl-silicone rubber, 5 parts of hyaluronic acid, 5 parts of tribasic lead sulfate, 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 5 parts of modified wood-plastic powder, 2 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 2 parts of propanediol, 2 parts of palm oil, 5 parts of carbon fiber, 5 parts of metallocene polyethylene, 2 parts of methylsilicone oil, 0.5 part of tobacco cellulose, 2 parts of plasticizer, 2 parts of oxidized polyethylene, 2 parts of dioctyl adipate, 2 parts of rare-earth light conversion agent, 2 parts of cotton fiber, 2 parts of corn starch, 2 parts of polyester rubber powder, 2 parts of butyl acetate and 2 parts of talcum powder. The method has the advantages of simple components and low cost; the finished product is degradable, has stable performance, and does not have toxicity or harm in a high-temperature environment; and meanwhile, by changing the traditional preparation technique and adding the refrigeration procedure, the product has higher safety and still has favorable stability at higher temperature.