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18 results about "Steam turbine" patented technology

A steam turbine is a device that extracts thermal energy from pressurized steam and uses it to do mechanical work on a rotating output shaft. Its modern manifestation was invented by Charles Parsons in 1884.

Steam turbine nozzle assembly having flush apertures

InactiveUS20120087788A1Pump componentsStatorsPhysicsSteam turbine
A steam turbine nozzle assembly having a flush aperture is disclosed. In one embodiment, the steam turbine nozzle assembly includes a diaphragm assembly comprising: an inner diaphragm ring segment; an outer diaphragm ring segment; a static nozzle blade positioned between the inner diaphragm ring segment and the outer diaphragm ring segment; and a first cavity between the static nozzle blade and one of the inner diaphragm ring segment or the outer diaphragm ring segment; wherein the one of the inner diaphragm ring segment or the outer diaphragm ring segment includes a first aperture fluidly connected with the first cavity.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Method and device for improving output of coal mill based on lignite coal pulverizing system

InactiveCN111167566AImprove drying outputReduce power consumptionGrain treatmentsBrown coalCombustion
The invention relates to a method and device for improving the output of a coal mill based on a lignite coal pulverizing system. The device for improving the output of the coal mill based on the pulverizing system comprises that a grinding disc is arranged in the coal mill; nozzles are arranged on the periphery of the grinding disc; a grinding roller is arranged at the upper end of the grinding disc; one end of a high-temperature superheated steam pipeline is connected with a steam turbine, the other end of the high-temperature superheated steam pipeline penetrates through the cylinder wall ofthe coal mill, and then the other end of the high-temperature superheated steam pipeline is introduced into a grinding area of the grinding disc through a grinding roller gap; a valve is arranged onthe high-temperature superheated steam pipeline; and a primary fan conveys hot primary air into the coal mill through a primary air duct. According to the method and the device, raw coal is instantlyheated by using high-temperature superheated steam, and the temperature of the raw coal can be increased by 10-20 DEG C. Under the premise of ensuring the normal air-powder ratio, the outlet temperature can also be ensured, so that the drying output problem of burning lignite is solved. The combustion efficiency of a boiler is improved, meanwhile, the abrasion of related equipment of the pulverizing system and a pulverized coal pipeline is reduced, and the operation safety of the pulverizing system is improved.
Owner:BEIJING LAD ELECTRIC POWER TECH CO LTD

Online real-time optimization method and device for steam power system

ActiveCN112783115AGuaranteed accuracyImprove enforceabilityTotal factory controlProgramme total factory controlSteady state detectionData set
The invention discloses an online real-time optimization method and device for a steam power system, and solves the defects in the prior art, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, collecting equipment operation data, environment data, price data and test analysis data, storing the data in a real-time database, carrying out the data preprocessing and steady-state detection and obtaining a data set of the steam power system; 2, performing Gaussian transformation on the data set of the steam power system; 3, establishing a steam power system optimization model by taking the lowest operation cost of the steam power system as a target function, and performing optimization solution on the target function within a constraint condition range; and 4, carrying out system steady state judgment, if the system is in a steady state, writing an optimization result in the step 3 into a real-time database, taking the optimization result as deviation compensation of controlled variable set values of the boiler APC and the steam turbine DEH, and adjusting a process state to enable the process state to reach an optimized value.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SUPCON TECH +1

Steam waste heat gradient utilization system for carbon capture absorbent regeneration system

InactiveCN111420516AReduce the temperatureMake full use of waste heatDispersed particle separationSteam useReboilerWater circulation
The invention discloses a steam waste heat gradient utilization system for a carbon capture absorbent regeneration system. A reboiler in the steam waste heat gradient utilization system is communicated with a low-pressure cylinder of a steam turbine through a low-pressure supersaturated steam supply pipeline, a temperature reducing unit cools low-pressure supersaturated steam, the reboiler is communicated with a low-pressure flash evaporation unit through a condensed water supply pipeline, the low-pressure flash evaporation unit is communicated with a low-temperature multi-effect distillationunit through a low-temperature steam supply pipeline, and condensed water in the low-pressure flash evaporation unit returns to a steam-water circulation system of a waste heat boiler at the temperature of 70 DEG C or below. According to the invention, under the condition that carbon capture is carried out, seawater desalination or high-salinity wastewater treatment is carried out by utilizing thewaste heat of the capture unit, the natural gas-steam combined cycle-CO2 capture unit energy gradient utilization is achieved, meanwhile, co-production is achieved, the overall economy is improved, the temperature of condensate water returning to a steam-water circulation system of the waste heat boiler is reduced, and then flue gas waste heat in a waste heat boiler system is fully utilized.
Owner:北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司

Hydraulic hybrid turbo transmission

InactiveUS20090313984A1Energy lossLess componentsRotary clutchesFluid gearingsMulti-valveEnergy transfer
Improvements in a transmission is provided for transferring power from a power source to a work unit. The pump transfers energy received from the power source into a fluid or gas. The first turbine is fixed to output shaft, and a plurality of additional turbines are fixed on either one-way overrunning clutches or multi-disc clutches and these clutches are fixed to the output shaft and after each turbine is a multi-valves that discharges the fluid or gas. After all of the multi-stage turbines a first planetary gear set connects the transmission to the vehicle or work unit. The second planetary gear set is located between the last turbine and the first planetary gear set. During braking the planetary gear set reverses turning direction of the turbines and convert the turbines into pumps where they will pump low pressure fluid to a high pressure accumulator.
Owner:MUSTAFA REZ

Integrated monitoring system for power station steam turbine electric hydraulic control system based on Modbus protocol

ActiveCN105867316ARealize the monitoring functionRealize the operation functionTotal factory controlProgramme total factory controlAutomatic controlE communication
The invention discloses an integrated monitoring system for a power station steam turbine electric hydraulic control system based on a Modbus protocol, which relates to an automatic control system for generating station unit equipment and particularly relates to a Modbus protocol-based power station equipment DCS (Distributed Control System) integrated monitoring system. The system of the invention is composed of a steam turbine electric hydraulic control system, a unit DCS control system and a data communication network, wherein the data communication network comprises an EHCS (Electric Hydraulic Control System)-side communication interface station and a DCS-side communication interface card; the EHCS-side communication interface station is interconnected with the DCS-side communication interface card via a serial converter. Data communication is realized through the Modbus protocol, the unit DCS control system executes a monitoring operation process on the steam turbine electric hydraulic control system through an operator station, monitoring and operation on all important parameters and equipment of the steam turbine electric hydraulic control system are completed, the training workload and the maintenance workload of an operator can be greatly reduced, and the technical problems of not high information and data sharing degree between the power station steam turbine electric hydraulic control system and the unit DCS control system which are mutually independent and have different regulations and low system integration degree can be solved.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Energy storage peak load regulation system taking air as medium

PendingCN109494772AIncrease profitabilityPromote digestionElectrical storage systemAc network load balancingPeak loadElectric power
The invention discloses an energy storage peak load regulation system taking air as a medium, and the system comprises a first steam turbine generator set, an energy storage unit and a second steam turbine generator set. When a power grid needs a coal-fired generating set to participate in peak load regulation to reduce the on-grid electric power, the electric energy generated by the first steam turbine generator set is stored by the energy storage unit; when the coal-fired generating unit is required to increase the amount of on-grid electricity, the energy storage unit outputs the stored energy to the second steam turbine generator set for work and power generation so that the power is integrated into the power grid. During the valley of on-grid electricity price of the peak load regulation, an air compression storage system is activated to compress and store air, and the power of the coal-fired generating unit is consumed to reduce the amount of on-grid electricity. During the peakdemand of the grid and the peak of electricity price, the air compression storage system is activated to supply electricity to the outside. The system is matched with and adapts to the peak load regulation policy of the power grid, and utilizes the peak-to-valley difference of electricity price to improve the profitability of the unit.
Owner:XIAN XIRE ENERGY SAVING TECH

Thermal power generating unit flexible regulation and control system integrated with steam energy accumulator and working method

ActiveCN114837763AIncrease the variable load rateReduce working mediumLiquid degasificationSteam useControl systemDeaerator
The invention discloses a thermal power generating unit flexible regulation and control system integrated with a steam accumulator and a working method. During low-load operation or load reduction of a unit, exhaust steam of a high-pressure cylinder is injected into a medium-pressure steam accumulator for steam storage; exhaust steam of the medium-pressure cylinder is injected into the low-pressure steam accumulator for steam storage, working media of the medium-pressure cylinder and the low-pressure cylinder are reduced by storing the steam, and low-load operation or rapid load reduction of the unit is achieved. When the load of the unit is increased, steam in the medium-pressure steam accumulator is released to serve as heating steam of the high-pressure heater and the deaerator; and steam in the low-pressure steam accumulator is released to serve as heating steam of the first low-pressure heater and the second low-pressure heater, so that steam extraction of the steam turbine is reduced, and rapid load rising of the unit is achieved. By storing and releasing steam of the medium-pressure steam accumulator and the low-pressure steam accumulator, the variable load rate of the unit is increased, the operation range of the coal-fired power generation unit can be widened, ultra-low load operation is achieved, and the power generation efficiency of the coal-fired power generation unit during rapid variable load operation is improved.
Owner:HUANENG POWER INT INC +2

Joint calculation method for strength of transverse stationary blade and cylinder body of steam turbine based on finite elements

ActiveCN113553745AStatorsMachines/enginesCouplingThermal deformation
The invention discloses a joint calculation method for strength of a transverse stationary blade and a cylinder body of a steam turbine based on finite elements, and belongs to the field of steam turbine design. The invention aims to solve the safety problem caused by the fact that only steam stress is considered and thermal deformation and thermal stress of a cylinder caused by temperature are not considered in the existing design. The method comprises the following steps: a calculation method can accurately solve an equivalent stress of a transverse stationary blade under the influence of a thermal deformation of a cylinder, and a basis is provided for the design of the transverse stationary blade of a steam turbine; finite element solution is conducted on the coupling of the transverse stationary blade with a cylinder body structure, temperature-stress-strain distribution of all nodes is obtained, and a CEEQ criterion is used to check whether the structure is invalid or not; the stress-strain value obtained through the calculation method can be used for evaluating the safety of the turbine transverse stationary blade during a steady-state operation, and a reliable calculation method is provided for calculation of the stress-strain field of the transverse stationary blade of the steam turbine under the thermosetting coupling condition. The method is mainly used for calculating the equivalent stress, a maximum stress and an equivalent creep strain of the transverse stationary blade and the cylinder.
Owner:HARBIN TURBINE +1

Air cooling area arrangement method of large-length-diameter-ratio lateral steam admission condenser

ActiveCN113686166AImprove heat transfer efficiencyReduce trafficSteam/vapor condensersMechanicsThermal efficiency
The invention relates to a steam turbine condenser. According to the technical scheme, an air cooling area arrangement method of a large-length-diameter-ratio lateral steam admission condenser comprises the steps that (1) part areas, close to pipe plates at the two ends, of part of or all heat exchange pipes are surrounded by baffles to form two air cooling areas, and the air cooling areas are located on the side away from a steam inlet of the condenser; each air cooling area is provided with an extraction opening which is used for extracting a gas-steam mixture in the condenser outwards; (2) a distance is kept between one side edge of each baffle and the inner wall of a circumferential shell of the condenser, so that an inlet for the gas-steam mixture to enter each air cooling area is formed; the other side edges of each baffle are in sealed connection with the inner wall of the condenser and middle partition plates respectively; and (3) a distance is kept between the periphery of each middle partition plate and the inner wall of the circumferential shell of the condenser and serves as a channel for the gas-steam mixture to flow to each air cooling area. The lateral steam admission condenser manufactured according to the method has the characteristics of being high in heat exchange efficiency, low in energy consumption, simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
Owner:HANGZHOU GUONENG STEAM TURBINE ENGINEER

Six-direction adjusting supporting device used for assembling steam turbine stator part

The invention discloses a six-direction adjusting supporting device used for assembling a steam turbine stator part and belongs to the technical field of steam turbine stator part assembling. According to the six-direction adjusting supporting device used for assembling the steam turbine stator part, the bottom of a guiding base is provided with a first guide groove in the X direction, and the topis provided with a second guide groove in the Y direction and a third guide groove in the X direction; a lower supporting arm is assembled in the first guide groove; due to a first adjusting mechanism, the guiding base can move in the X direction on the lower supporting arm; an upper supporting arm is assembled on the top of the guiding base; a guiding block is embedded into the second guide groove; due to a second adjusting mechanism, the upper supporting arm can move in the Y direction on the guiding base; a wedge-shaped block is assembled in the third guide groove; the bottom face of the upper supporting arm is pressed on the top face of the wedge-shaped block; and due to a third adjusting mechanism, the wedge-shaped block can move in the X direction along the third guide groove, so that the upper supporting arm moves in the Z direction under the effects of the wedge-shaped block. The six-direction adjusting supporting device used for assembling the steam turbine stator part can achieve relative position adjusting in six directions, and is applicable to assembling of the steam turbine stator part.
Owner:DONGFANG TURBINE CO LTD

Coal-fired unit variable-rate load control method and device based on AGC instruction state change judgment

PendingCN114609902AImprove responsivenessImprove load regulation performance indicatorsSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsMachines/enginesSteam pressureLoad instruction
The invention relates to a coal-fired unit variable rate load control method based on AGC instruction state change judgment, which comprises the following steps: an instruction receiving device receives a load instruction, generates an AGC instruction, acquires a main steam pressure signal and a generator power signal, and sends the signals to an industrial control computer; and the industrial control computer judges and processes the state of the AGC instruction, adopts different load variable rate strategies on a steam turbine side and a boiler side according to a judgment result, and then performs control operation on unit load and pressure according to a variable rate processing result to generate a control valve opening instruction of the steam turbine. The method has the beneficial effects that the AGC instruction is divided into a stable state and a dynamic state; in a stable state, the characteristic of rapid load adjustment of the steam turbine is exerted, and variable load adjustment is carried out at a high rate; under the dynamic working condition, load response is carried out at a conventional rate, the load regulation performance index of the unit is effectively improved, and the AGC response capability of the unit is improved.
Owner:浙江浙能温州发电有限公司

Full-circle assembling method for crown type grinding-fitting type partition plate of steam turbine

ActiveCN112377278AFacilitate the realization of full circle welding processEliminate gapsAssembly machinesMachines/enginesEngineeringSpot welding
The invention relates to a full-circle assembling method for a crown type grinding-fitting type partition plate of a steam turbine, and the method comprises the following steps that S1, a full-circlepartition plate inner ring is installed on a tool bottom plate, and is pressed through an inner ring pressing device; S2, blades in a full-circle of stator blade set are installed through stator bladeabutting devices one by one, and the maximum gap between the stator blade set and the partition plate inner ring is 0.2 mm; S3, spot welding is conducted on a steam inlet side splash-proof cover plate, stator blades are fixed through spot welding one by one, the splash-proof cover plate is pressed, a partition plate outer ring is heated, and the partition plate outer ring and the stator blade setare in interference of 0.4-0.6 mm; S4, the heated partition plate outer ring is pressed on the tool bottom plate, and after the partition plate outer ring is cooled to the room temperature, an outerring pressing device is removed; S5, a steam inlet side steam channel splash-proof cover plate is turned over and fully welded; and S6, grooves are welded. The full-circle assembling method has the beneficial effects that the partition plate is machined in a full-circle mode, the outer ring and the blades are in interference with each other by 0.4-0.6 mm, gaps between the blades are well eliminated through interference tightening force, full-circle welding machining of the partition plate is conveniently achieved, and the welding efficiency is improved.
Owner:北京国能龙威发电技术有限公司
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