Preparation method for temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material

A wood-plastic composite material and enhanced technology, which is applied in the field of high-performance fibers and composite materials, can solve the problems of limited improvement in the temperature resistance and stability of wood-plastic composite materials, so as to improve surface activity and specific surface area, improve stability, Improve the effect of heat resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
王伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the above-mentioned improvement treatment has achieved good results, it has a limited effect on improving the temperature resistance and stability of wood-plastic composite materials. Continuously improve the comprehensive quality of plastic composite materials

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A method for preparing a temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material, comprising the steps of:

[0040] (1) Preparation of reinforced basalt fiber:

[0041] 1) First put the mullite powder into the nitric acid solution for soaking for 3 minutes, then filter it out and put it into the tartaric acid solution for soaking treatment for 4 minutes. Finally, filter out and rinse with deionized water for later use;

[0042] 2) Put the mullite powder treated in operation 1) into the calcination furnace, first heat and keep the temperature in the calcination furnace at 360°C, heat preservation and calcination for 25 minutes, then raise the temperature in the calcination furnace to 880°C, heat preservation and calcination Take it out after 45 minutes of processing, and let it cool naturally to room temperature for later use;

[0043] 3) Put the mullite powder treated in operation 2) into the modified treatment solution, heat to keep the temperature of the mo...

Embodiment 2

[0066] A method for preparing a temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material, comprising the steps of:

[0067] (1) Preparation of reinforced basalt fiber:

[0068] 1) Put the mullite powder into the nitric acid solution for soaking treatment for 3.5 minutes. After the treatment is completed, filter it out and put it into the tartaric acid solution for soaking treatment for 4.5 minutes. After the treatment is completed, filter it out and put it into the sodium hydroxide solution for soaking treatment for 4 minutes. After the treatment is completed, filter out and rinse with deionized water for later use;

[0069] 2) Put the mullite powder treated in operation 1) into the calcination furnace, first heat and keep the temperature in the calcination furnace at 380°C, heat-preserve and calcine for 30 minutes, then raise the temperature in the calcine to 900°C, heat-preserve and calcine Take it out after processing for 50 minutes, and let it cool naturally to ro...

Embodiment 3

[0093] A method for preparing a temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material, comprising the steps of:

[0094] (1) Preparation of reinforced basalt fiber:

[0095] 1) Put the mullite powder into the nitric acid solution for soaking treatment for 4 minutes. After the treatment is completed, filter it out and put it into the tartaric acid solution for soaking treatment for 5 minutes. After the treatment is completed, filter it out and put it into the sodium hydroxide solution for soaking treatment for 5 minutes. The treatment is completed Finally, filter out and rinse with deionized water for later use;

[0096] 2) Put the mullite powder treated in operation 1) into the calcination furnace, first heat and keep the temperature in the calcination furnace at 420°C, heat-preserve and calcine for 35 minutes, then raise the temperature in the calcine to 950°C, heat-preserve and calcine Take it out after 55 minutes of processing, and let it cool naturally to room ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparation of reinforcedbasalt fiber; (2) weighing and mixing of raw materials for a wood-plastic composite material; and (3) extrusion molding. Through special improvement treatment, the preparation method for the wood-plastic composite material provided by the invention significantly improves mechanical properties like tensile strength, tensile elastic modulus, bending strength, bending modulus and impact strength ofa material, reinforces corrosion resistance, temperature resistance and aging resistance of the material, and has good comprehensive use quality, long service life and great promotion and applicationvalues and market competitiveness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of high-performance fibers and composite materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material. Background technique [0002] Wood-plastic composites (WPC) can use waste wood fiber materials and waste plastics as the main raw materials. It is environmentally friendly and recyclable. It is an important way to solve the problem of efficient utilization of natural and synthetic polymer waste resources, so it has attracted much attention. . This kind of composite material has higher surface hardness than wood, better dimensional stability, water resistance, and corrosion resistance than wood, and generally does not require surface finishing, which meets the needs of future economic development and has broad application prospects. [0003] Wood-plastic composite materials have many advantages of both wood and plastic, and their market is growing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L97/02C08L23/06C08L23/12C08L27/06C08L55/02C08K13/04C08K7/10C08K5/544C08K5/521
CPCC08K2201/014C08L97/02C08L2201/08C08L2205/03C08L23/06C08K13/04C08K7/10C08K5/544C08K5/521C08L23/12C08L27/06C08L55/02
Inventor 王伟
Owner 王伟
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