Callery pear ascorbate peroxidase gene and use thereof in resisting heavy metal stress

一种过氧化物酶、抗坏血酸的技术,应用在基因工程领域,能够解决功能研究有限等问题

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-01
JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It was previously reported that the APX gene can enhance plant stress tolerance and enhance the level of antioxidant metabolism. So far, research on the function of the APX gene in soybean pears is still very limited.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: Isolation, sequence analysis and expression characteristics of ascorbate peroxidase gene from pear pear.

[0028] After 100μmol·L -1 CdCl 2 2.5H 2 Total RNA was extracted from leaves of 9-month-old pear seedlings treated with O for 24 hours using RNA plant plus Reagent from Tiangen Biochemical (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., and the first strand of cDNA was synthesized according to the instructions of PrimeScript 1st Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit (TaKaRa Company). Using the Chinese white pear (Pyrus×bretschneideri) cytoplasmic ascorbate peroxidase gene (XM_018647890) as an electronic probe, searched the soybean pear transcriptome database constructed earlier in our laboratory, obtained the transcript Pbr03394 as a candidate gene, and designed the primer Pc .APX-S: 5'-ATGGGGAAGTGCTACCCTA-CCGTG-3' and Pc.APX-F: 5'-TTAGGCCTCAGCAAACCCAAGCTC-3', amplified the cDNA sequence of the Pc.APX gene. The DNA extraction of soybean pear leaves used the plant genome DNA extra...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2: Prokaryotic expression test.

[0034] Extracted by 100μmol·L -1 CdCl 2 2.5H 2 O treatment of 24h soybean pear 9-month-old seedling leaf total RNA, reverse transcription synthetic cDNA first strand (concrete operation process is the same as embodiment 1), adopts primer Pc.APX-YHBD-S1 (5'-CCG GAATTC ATGGGGAAGTGCTACCCTACC-3', the underlined part is the EcoRI restriction site, the italic part is the protected base) and Pc.APX-YHBD-F1 (5'-ATAAGAAT GCGGCCGC GGCCTCAGC AAACCCAAGCTC-3', the underlined part is the NotⅠ restriction site, and the italicized part is the protected base) to amplify the cDNA of the leaf of Pear pear, and obtain the coding region of the cDNA sequence of the Pc.APX gene (excluding the stop codon), After the PCR product was recovered, ligated and sequenced (the specific operation procedure was the same as in Example 1), the recombinant plasmid containing the Pc.APX gene was named pClone007-Pc.APX. The pClone007-Pc.APX recombinant plasmid ...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Example 3: Transgenic experiment.

[0039] Construction of plant expression vectors:

[0040] Design Pc.APX gene specific primer Pc.APX-ZWBD-S: (The underlined part is the Nde I restriction site, and the italic part is the protected base) and Pc.A PX-ZWBD-F: Extract total RNA from soybean pear leaves, synthesize the first-strand cDNA by reverse transcription, amplify the Pc.APX gene with a high-fidelity enzyme, and connect it to the pCl one007BluntVector vector, transform it into Escherichia coli DH5α and sequence it (the specific operation process is the same as in Example 1 ).

[0041] Extract and purify the recombinant plasmid and digest it with Nde I, recover and purify the Pc.APX gene, and simultaneously digest the plant expression vector pRI201-AN-GUS (TaKaRa company) with Nde I, recover the linear plant expression vector pRI201-AN-GUS, and The Pc.APX gene was connected with the linear plant expression vector pRI201-AN-GUS, and transformed into Escherichia ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a callery pear ascorbate peroxidase gene and a use thereof in resisting heavy metal stress. The gene has a nucleotide sequence shown in the sequence SEQ ID No. 1. The total RNAs of the leaves of the callery pear are extracted after cadmium treatment and the ascorbate peroxidase gene Pc. APX is cloned by combination of bioinformatics and PCR so that the complete coding genesequence of 753 bp is obtained. The escherichia coli expression vector pET-22b(+)-Pc. APX is constructed and through the escherichia coli heterologous expression system, the functions of the cloned ascorbate peroxidase gene Pc. APX are identified and the recombinant escherichia coli with the cloned ascorbate peroxidase genes Pc. APX have strong tolerance to cadmium. At the same time, a binary plant expression vector pRI201-AN-GUS-Pc. APX is contructed, the vector is transferred into agrobacterium tumefaciens GV3101 cells by a freezing-thawing method, and the cells are transformed into Arabidopsis thaliana, and the obtained transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana has higher cadmium tolerance than wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, in particular to a bean pear ascorbate peroxidase gene and its application in heavy metal stress resistance. Background technique [0002] When plants are under heavy metal stress during growth and development, excessive reactive oxygen species (Reactive oxygen species, referred to as ROS) that are highly toxic to plants will be produced in the body, causing the dynamic balance between the production and removal of ROS in plants to be disrupted. to damage, causing cell damage. After the plants are subjected to cadmium stress, the main manifestation is the outbreak of active oxygen, which damages the plasma membrane of the cell, destroys electron transport, inhibits enzyme activity, etc., resulting in oxidative stress of the plant. active oxygen H 2 o 2 Excessive accumulation can lead to cell death. To defend against H 2 o 2 Toxic to plants, peroxidases widely exist in plants, wh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/53C12N9/08C12N15/70C12N15/82C12N1/21C12N5/10A01H5/00A01H6/20
CPCC12N9/0065C12N15/70C12N15/8271C12Y111/01011
Inventor 李慧杨青松刘威蔺经李晓刚常有宏
Owner JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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