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5 results about "Basalt fiber" patented technology

Basalt fiber is a material made from extremely fine fibers of basalt, which is composed of the minerals plagioclase, pyroxene, and olivine. It is similar to fiberglass, having better physicomechanical properties than fiberglass, but being significantly cheaper than carbon fiber. It is used as a fireproof textile in the aerospace and automotive industries and can also be used as a composite to produce products such as camera tripods.

Halogen-free flame-retardant basalt fiber reinforced polylactic acid composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a halogen-free flame-retardant basalt fiber reinforced polylactic acid composite material and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of processing and application of halogen-free flame-retardant plastic. The composite material is mainly prepared from the following raw materials: polylactic acid, basalt fibers, hypophosphite, a nitrogen-containing flame retardant and a compatilizer in a weight ratio of (36-79.2):(10-30):(5-15):(5-10):(0.5-5). The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the raw materials by corresponding weight; and sequentially fusing, blending, extruding, bracing, cooling, dicing and drying. By using basalt fibers as a reinforcing material and hypophosphite and the nitrogen-containing flame retardant as a halogen-free flame retardant, the composite material is applied to modifying polylactic acid, so that the material is endowed with characteristics of excellent flame retardance, good mechanical property, environmental friendliness and the like. The composite material provided by the invention is simple in preparation process, low in cost and environment-friendly, can be used for overcoming the defects that the conventional polymer flame retardant modifying technology is poor in flame retardance, poor in mechanical property, great in environmental hazards and the like and has broad market application prospect.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV

Composite material for producing PVC plastic steel section and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN107266823AImprove mildew resistanceImprove high temperature resistancePlasticizerMagnesium stearate
The invention belongs to the technical field of door and window materials, and provides a composite material for producing PVC plastic steel sections and a preparation method thereof, wherein the composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 160-190 parts of PVC, 2-6 parts of magnesium stearate, 11-13 parts of Phenolic Resin, 15-25 parts of polyethylene wax,-2-9 parts of sodium silicate, 1-4 parts of basalt fiber, 1.2-3.5 parts of forsterite powder, 2-4 parts of an anti-aging agent, 0.2-3.1 parts of a plasticizer, 0.4-2 parts of an additive and 1-2 parts of nano silver. The composite material uses the PVC as a main material, the anti-aging agent is compounded to improve the anti-aging properties of the material, the nano silver is compounded to improve the mildew resistance of the material, the basalt fiber is compounded to improve the mechanical properties and the anti-aging properties of the material, the forsterite powder is compounded to improve the high-temperature resistance, the plasticizer is compounded to make the mechanical properties of the material good, and the aging rate is reduced.
Owner:HEFEI YIZHI DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD

A kind of carbon fiber composite bulletproof plate and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN104197786BShorten the timeIncrease productivityLaminationLamination apparatusEnergy absorptionFiber-reinforced composite
The invention relates to a bulletproof plate made of carbon fiber composites and a method for manufacturing the bulletproof plate. The bulletproof plate comprises a rigid face layer, a face layer connecting transition layer, an energy absorption layer, a back layer connecting transition layer and a rigid back layer which are formed by means of hot pressing. The rigid face layer is made of carbon fiber resin-based composites; the face layer connecting transition layer and the back layer connecting transition layer are made of prepreg, and energy absorption fibers and carbon fibers with immersed thermosetting resin are braided to form the prepreg; multilayer plates made of energy absorption fiber-reinforced composites are pressed to form the energy absorption layer; toughened and modified thermosetting resin and one type or a plurality of types of high-performance carbon fibers, basalt fibers and ceramic fibers are composited and pressed to form the rigid back layer. The bulletproof plate and the method have the advantages that the bulletproof plate is made of multilayer composite materials, can effectively resist impact force of bullets and is light as compared with the traditional bulletproof materials, and the bullet penetration depths can be effectively reduced.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Preparation method for temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material

InactiveCN108948763AHigh tensile strengthHigh modulus of elasticity in tensionUltimate tensile strengthBasalt fiber
The invention discloses a preparation method for a temperature-resistant reinforced wood-plastic composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparation of reinforcedbasalt fiber; (2) weighing and mixing of raw materials for a wood-plastic composite material; and (3) extrusion molding. Through special improvement treatment, the preparation method for the wood-plastic composite material provided by the invention significantly improves mechanical properties like tensile strength, tensile elastic modulus, bending strength, bending modulus and impact strength ofa material, reinforces corrosion resistance, temperature resistance and aging resistance of the material, and has good comprehensive use quality, long service life and great promotion and applicationvalues and market competitiveness.
Owner:王伟
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