The invention relates to the technical field of PVC modified materials, and particularly relates to a mildew-proofing and antibacterial PVC modified material used for placemats and a preparation method of same. The mildew-proofing and antibacterial PVC modified material includes, by weight, 80-120 parts of PVC resin, 38-54 parts of an odor-free plasticizer, 5-10 parts of light calcium carbonate, 2-4 parts of a thermal stabilizing agent, 0.8-1.6 parts of a mildew-proofing and antibacterial agent, 0.6-1.0 part of an anti-discoloring agent, 0.3-0.7 parts of an antistatic agent, and 0.3-0.7 parts of a lubricant. The PVC modified material has good mildew-proofing and antibacterial effects, and is good in antistatic and anti-discoloring effects, is environment-friendly, has excellent temperature and weather resistance, is high in strength, is excellent in anti-impact performance, and has good flame retarding effect, good processability and excellent comprehensive performances.