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48 results about "Time delays" patented technology

Time delay(Noun) A delay used to separate the occurrence of two events, especially in a mechanical or electronic device.

Method and device for measuring optical fiber asymmetry time delay

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for measuring optical fiber asymmetry time delay. The method comprises: an RTU configuring working states of a Master and a Slave at two ends of an optical fiber line; the RTU delivering an instruction to measure a first optical fiber, and a Master side PPU sending a message, recording a sending time stamp t1 and transmitting the sending time stamp t1 to the Slave; a Slave side PPU receiving the message, recording an arrival time stamp t2, and storing the arrival time stamp t2 corresponding to t1; the RTU displaying that measurement for the first optical fiber is completed, preparing to measure a second optical fiber, and swapping the two optical fibers; the RTU delivering an instruction to measure the second optical fiber, and the Master side PPU sending a message, recording a sending time stamp t'1 and transmitting the sending time stamp t'1 to the Slave; the Slave side PPU receiving the message, recording an arrival time stamp t'2, and storing the arrival time stamp t'2 corresponding to t'1; and an ACU calculating an asymmetry time delay compensation value and sending the asymmetry time delay compensation value to the RTU. The present invention is not limited by sites, saves cost and labor, is simple and fast, and has short stabilization time as well as high testing efficiency and precision.
Owner:FENGHUO COMM SCI & TECH CO LTD

Pipelined analog-digital converter

InactiveCN101552609AReduce power consumptionAnalogue-digital convertersDigital down converterAudio power amplifier
The present invention relates to a pipelined analog-digital converter, including a plurality of sub pipelined stages for implementing analog-to-digital conversion and allowance amplification to input analog signals; a time-delay synchronization register for implementing time-delay alignment to output digital codes from each pipelined stage; a digital correction module for receiving output digital codes from the synchronization register, and implementing bit shift addition to the output digital codes to obtain digital output codes of the analog-digital converter; a dynamic bias circuit for adjusting the bias level of the operational amplifier of each sub pipelined stage according to the frequency of sampling clocks to each sub pipelines stage; and a built-in band-gap reference source circuit for generating a reference voltage source of the dynamic bias circuit, thus the ''excess'' of the operational amplifier quantity for meeting the built-up time of a highest sampling frequency may be avoided, and an amplifying power will be reduced accordingly relative to a lower sampling frequency, thereby the power consumption of the analog-digital converter will be saved integrally.
Owner:SUZHOU TONGCHUANG WEIXIN CO LTD

Method for preparing two-dimensional metallic photonic crystal structure in large area through femtosecond laser direct writing

InactiveCN105108342AAvoid complicated proceduresThe technical method is simpleLaser beam welding apparatusBirefringent crystalTime delays
Provided is a method for preparing a two-dimensional metallic photonic crystal structure in large area through femtosecond laser direct writing. The invention provides a method and experiment device for preparing the periodically-distributed two-dimensional photonic crystal structure with the feature size being the sub-micron dimension in one step in the large area by focusing identical-wavelength double-pulse femtosecond laser on the surface of metal through a plano-convex cylindrical lens, and the identical-wavelength double-pulse femtosecond laser is obtained based on the spectrophotometry of birefringent crystals and has the features of collinear transmission, cross polarization and picosecond time delay. Two-dimensional periodic structure patterns can be effectively regulated and controlled by changing the energy and the number of pulses of input laser, the thicknesses and the azimuth angles of the birefringent crystals and the like. Through the combined design of different linear polarization directions and the variable time delay feature of two femtosecond laser pulses and focusing of the cylindrical lens, preparation of the two-dimensional metallic photonic crystal structure within the large area is achieved conveniently and quickly. The novel preparation method adopting the double-pulse femtosecond laser with cross polarization and variable time delay has potential important applications in the field of material micro-nano processing and preparation.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Novel model-free adaptive sliding mode control method for hybrid type automobile electrophoretic-coating conveying mechanism

InactiveCN108227490AImplementing Adaptive Sliding Mode ControlRealize motion controlAdaptive controlHybrid typeTime delays
The invention discloses a novel model-free adaptive sliding mode control method for a hybrid type automobile electrophoretic-coating conveying mechanism. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, for the hybrid type automobile electrophoretic-coating conveying mechanism, acquiring a mechanism kinetic model capable of comprehensively reflecting kinetic characteristics and also capable of realizing real-time control on line and in real time according to a time delay estimation technology; then designing a time delay estimation-based sliding mode controller based on the kinetic model acquired according to time delay estimation; further, designing a novel adaptive law for a switching gain of time delay estimation-based sliding mode control, thereby obtaining an adaptive sliding mode controller which does not need upper-bond information of an uncertain system of the conveying mechanism; finally, realizing model-free adaptive sliding mode control of the conveying mechanism through software programming. The novel model-free adaptive sliding mode control method can enable a system to be high in tracking performance under the condition of not using the upper-bond information of theuncertain system of the conveying mechanism, and no mathematical model for the conveying mechanism is required to be built; furthermore, sliding mode control chattering can be effectively weakened.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Closed-loop system identification method based on slope response and known time delay

The invention provides a closed-loop system identification method based on slope response and known time delay, and belongs to the technical field of automatic control. The method comprises step: describing a controlled object by adopting a second-order inertia and pure delay transfer function; calculating the input data set and the output data set collected in the slope response process to obtainan available input data set and an available output data set; obtaining a processing input data set and a processing output data set through algebraic operation based on the available input data setand the available output data set; based on the feedback controller coefficient, processing the input data set and the output data set, calculating to obtain a final data set, and obtaining a final big data set through algebraic transformation; and obtaining a to-be-identified coefficient of the controlled object through matrix calculation based on the obtained last big data set and the availableoutput data set. According to the method, the controlled object can be identified as a continuous system, a basis is provided for dynamic characteristic analysis and controller design optimization ofthe controlled object, and the method has good industrial application potential.
Owner:HUADIAN WEIFANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Four-port optical router based on micro-ring resonant optical switches

ActiveCN104503027AReduce the numberHighly integratedCoupling light guidesData switching networksTime delaysOptical router
The invention provides a four-port optical router based on micro-ring resonant optical switches. The four-port optical router comprises six crossed waveguides and four micro-ring resonant optical switches, wherein the Add end of the first micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a first input port of the router, and the Drop end of the first micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a second output port of the router; the Drop end of the second micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a second input port of the router, and the Add end of the second micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a first output port of the router; the Input end of the third micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a third output port of the router, and the Drop end of the third micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a fourth output port of the router; the Input end of the fourth micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a third input port of the router, and the Drop end of the fourth micro-ring resonant optical switch serves as a fourth input port of the router. According to the router, the quantity of the micro-ring resonant optical switches is reduced and optical losses are reduced; the four-port optical router is easy for large-scale integration, lower in power consumption, small in volume, less in time delay and rapid in speed, and plays an important role in a high-performance processing unit for photon communication.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIV

Distance measurement method for automatically eliminating dynamic distance zero value

The invention provides a distance measurement method for automatically eliminating a dynamic distance zero value. According to the distance measurement method, operation is easy, convenient and reliable, measurement is accurate, the single processing and information processing way is not limited, and the distance zero value caused by signal processing time delay does not need to be calibrated. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the steps that at first, a satellite-borne terminal achieves downlink signal processing, at the moment, the measurement value for uplink signals is collected and stored, and the current measurement value is inserted into the next frame of downlink data to execute signal processing related steps; then, a ground terminal receives the downlink information, meanwhile collects the measurement value of the uplink signals and sends the measurement value to a computing terminal, measurement information in a data frame is obtained to be sent to the computing terminal, and the computing terminal obtains a satellite-ground two-way distance measurement value by comparing the measurement value collected by the ground terminal with the measurement information obtained in the next frame of data. According to the distance measurement method for automatically eliminating the dynamic distance zero value, restrictions of an existing method to signal processing and information processing way are thoroughly eliminated, and signal processing and information processing do need to be calibrated.
Owner:10TH RES INST OF CETC

Method and device for determining scheduling priority of terminal

ActiveCN102164417AReasonable and efficient schedulingReduce the possibilityEnergy efficient ICTConnection managementSleep stateTime delays
The invention provides a method and a device for determining a scheduling priority of a terminal. In the service scheduling process, the residual activation time of the terminal is taken into consideration, the probability of scheduling the terminal with shorter residual activation time is increased, and the probability of entering a sleep state when the terminal is not scheduled is reduced. By the invention, the terminal with shorter residual activation time is preferentially scheduled to a certain extent, and the probability of entering the sleep state of the terminal is reduced, so that a packet loss rate of time-delay sensitive service caused by exceeding the maximum time-delay constraint is reduced, and the power consumption efficiency of a system is improved.
Owner:NTT DOCOMO INC

Wireless liquid level automatic control system of single point liquid level detection

InactiveCN103365308AExtended use timeReduce installation complexityLevel controlTransmission systemsAutomatic controlWireless control
The invention discloses a monitoring system, especially an automatic wireless control system of a fluid container liquid level height. The system comprises a wireless liquid level detector, a controller and a handheld remote controller. The wireless liquid level detector only requires a piece of single point liquid level information in a liquid level sensor detection container to cooperate with the controller with a triggering-timing mechanism so that the automatic liquid level control is realized; at the same time, liquid level information changes of the liquid level sensor is detected in a time-delay manner to realize automatic detection of water source shortage and water pump abnormity so that the water pump is protected; and the handheld remote controller is used to simulate the liquid level detector to carry out manual remote control operation of a water supply and sewage control system. The system of the invention overcomes the problem in the prior art that the multi point liquid level is detected to realize the automatic water supply and sewage; at the same time, the method of detecting the liquid level probe in a time-delay manner maximizes the function; since only the power-on signal is transmitted, the service life of the power supply source especially the battery device is substantially prolonged; and the manual remote control method prevents the problem that the water pump needs shutting down manually.
Owner:胡文武

Wireless resource control method and system of cellular Internet of Things

ActiveCN110225512ANetwork data managementMachine-to-machine/machine-type communication serviceTime delaysData transmission
The invention discloses a wireless resource control method of a cellular Internet of Things, which comprises the following steps: after a terminal of the cellular Internet of Things is connected withaccess network equipment, the access network equipment acquires context information of the terminal in real time, and analyzes the context information to acquire service characteristics of the terminal; the access network equipment configures the corresponding connection configuration parameters according to the service characteristics so as to reduce the time delay of waiting for sending after the data service of the terminal is generated and reduce the time of the terminal in a connection service-free state; the access network device sends the configuration result to the terminal through theRRC message; after receiving the RRC message, the terminal executes corresponding configuration and performs Internet of Things service data transmission based on a configuration result; and after each transmission is completed, the access network equipment updates the context information of the terminal. The service characteristics of the Internet of Things terminal can be analyzed, the terminalis configured to enter the connection management mode corresponding to the service mode according to the service characteristics, and diversified Internet of Things service requirements are met.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Circuit structure for eliminating short circuit currents

ActiveCN103795396AReliability increasing modificationsTime delaysStandard cell
The invention provides a circuit structure for eliminating short circuit currents. The circuit structure for eliminating the short circuit currents is characterized in that the circuit structure for eliminating the short circuit currents at least comprises a first level driving circuit and a first time delay unit, wherein the first level driving circuit is at least provided with a first input end, a first output end and a second output end, and the first time delay unit is arranged between the first output end and the second output end and comprises a first transistor and a second transistor. The moments of switching on and switching off of switches in a complementary type circuit are staggered through a short time delay, short circuit currents Is causing instability of the circuit are eliminated fundamentally, and safety and stability of the whole circuit are protected. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the electrical signal output of the first output end and the electrical signal output of the second output are asynchronous, the moments of switching on and switching off of the switches in the follow-up cascaded complementary type circuit are staggered, and the effect of eliminating the short circuit currents causing instability of the circuit is performed. The circuit structure for eliminating the short circuit currents has the advantages of being safe, stable, free of short circuit loss, low in cost and the like, and is suitable for innovative improvement of a standard cell library.
Owner:中山芯达电子科技有限公司

Method and system for metering coal consumption of thermal power plant

ActiveCN105806455AData update of total unloaded coal volumeData UpdateWeighing apparatus for continuous material flowStart timeTime segment
The invention discloses a method and a system for metering coal consumption of a thermal power plant. The method comprises steps that an up and down state signal of a coal plough, a coal unloading port commutation signal of a three-way baffle plate and a coal flow weighing signal of flow coal on a conveying belt are respectively acquired; the up and down time and the coal unloading time-delay time corresponding to a target coal plough are determined; the coal unloading start time t1 and the coal unloading end time t2 of the target coal plough are determined; the coal unloading amount of the target coal plough at the coal unloading time segment t2-t1 is acquired on the basis of t1, t2 and the coal flow weighing signal acquired at a coal flow weighing signal acquisition portion on a target conveying belt; the coal unloading amount of the target coal plough is added to the total coal unloading amount of a target coal warehouse; the total coal unloading amount of the target coal warehouse is added to the total coal consumption amount of a target boiler. Through the method, the coal unloaded by the coal plough in a coal unloading state can be calculated without missing when the coal plough is in a coal unloading state, and coal consumption metering accuracy of the boiler is improved.
Owner:CHINA RESOURCES POWER HEZE

Sound field adjustment filter, sound field adjustment device and sound field adjustment method

InactiveCN104885482AReduce loadCheap offerPlane diaphragmsTwo-channel systemsCorrelation coefficientTime delays
[Problem] To provide a simple and economical device capable of providing an excellent sound field in accordance with the listener's preferences by adjusting the listener's interaural correlation coefficient. [Solution] A sound field adjustment filter (5) is provided with a pair of filter circuit groups (5L, 5R) corresponding to a left and right channel. This sound field adjustment filter divides a desired frequency band of the audio signal into multiple frequency bands and assigns prescribed transmission characteristics so as to generate a sound field adjustment signal for each frequency band such that a prescribed impulse response is configured cooperatively for the entire desired frequency band of the audio signal. The transmission characteristics adjust the audio signal for each split frequency band by the addition of time delay and gain. By means of operation output units (4L, 4R), the sound field adjustment filter (5) adds the sound field adjustment signals generated by each of the filter circuit groups (5L, 5R) to the audio signal of the other of the channels, and outputs the result to stereo speakers (2). The opening angle of virtual speakers with respect to the listener is changed by adjustment of the sound field adjustment signals so as to approximate the interaural correlation coefficient of a specific diffuse sound field.
Owner:AUTHENTIC INT

Electromagnetic lock driving circuit

PendingCN109209044ANon-mechanical controlsElectromagnetic lockTime delays
The invention relates to an electromagnetic lock driving circuit which is used for sending a locking pulse or an unlocking pulse to an electromagnetic lock. The electromagnetic lock driving circuit comprises a time delay unit, an on-off unit, an energy storage unit and a switching unit, wherein the time delay unit is used for controlling the pulse width of the locking pulse; the on-off unit is used for controlling the on-off of a locking circuit of the electromagnetic lock according to the time delay unit so as to generate the locking pulse; the energy storage unit is used for providing the energy required by the unlocking pulse; the switching unit enables the energy storage unit to charge when receiving a locking bias signal; and the energy storage unit is enabled to output the unlockingpulse when the locking bias signal disappears. The electromagnetic lock driving circuit outputs the unlocking pulse to the electromagnetic lock through using the energy storage unit, thereby being capable of avoiding the simultaneous use of positive and negative power supply modules in the electromagnetic lock driving circuit, and effectively simplifying the electromagnetic lock driving circuit. In addition, the electromagnetic lock driving circuit outputs the unlocking pulse to the electromagnetic by using the energy of the energy storage unit when the locking bias signal disappears or the power supply is interrupted, thereby being capable of avoiding the trouble that the electromagnetic lock of a charging gun cannot be unlocked due to the interruption of the power supply.
Owner:EAST GRP CO LTD

Active denoising system for flexibly adjusting denoising signal time delay

ActiveCN107889006AReduce precisionHigh precisionEarpiece/earphone attachmentsFrequency response correctionTime delaysClock rate
The invention provides an active denoising system for flexibly adjusting denoised signal time delay. The system comprises a noise collection channel and a music playing channel. The noise collection channel comprises a microphone, an AD converter, a denoising filter, a phase-locked loop which accesses the AD converter and has an adjustable clock frequency, and a first time delay control unit whichis connected between the AD converter and the denoising filter. The music playing channel comprises a music playing source, a first upsampling filter, an adder, a DA converter, a player, and a secondtime delay control unit which is connected between the adder and the DA converter. The adder is used for coupling and superposing a noise reference signal processed by the denoising filter and a music signal processed by the first upsampling filter, thereby outputting a mixed signal. The active denoising system provided by the invention is applicable to different earphone plugs, frequency response of the microphone and the player can be fitted well, and a relatively good denoising effect is realized.
Owner:BESTECHNIC SHANGHAI CO LTD

Oil-water separation device and application

ActiveCN108434785AEasy to separateLiquid separationTime delaysThree-dimensional space
The invention provides an oil-water separation device and application. Oil-water separation pipelines are arranged in a three-dimensional space according to a extended-range time delay principle; through layer-by-layer gravity sedimentation, water and oil in crude oil production liquid or oil-containing sewage are separated, thereby achieving a good oil-water separation effect; whether for a pre-separation, coarse separation or fine separation process, the effect of almost no oil in discharged liquid discharged from a water outlet pipe at the bottom of a pipe body can be achieved; the discharged liquid can directly enter a gravity settling tank or other processes through branch pipelines for further separation; and the water contained in the oil discharged from an oil outlet in the top ofthe pipe body can be reduced to less than 20%.
Owner:INST OF MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Intelligent control system for circuit breaker

PendingCN108063457ASolve the disadvantage of prone to island effectImprove stabilityPower network operation systems integrationSingle network parallel feeding arrangementsTime delaysSwitching power
The invention provides an intelligent control system for a circuit breaker. The intelligent control system comprises the components of a CPU control circuit; a grid voltage sampling circuit which is electrically connected with a grid power supply and is electrically connected with the CPU control circuit; a circuit breaker position sampling circuit which is electrically connected with the CPU control circuit; a motor driving circuit which is electrically connected with the CPU control circuit; a DC motor which is electrically connected with the motor driving circuit and is connected with the circuit breaker; and a switch power supply circuit which is electrically connected with the CPU control circuit, the circuit breaker position sampling circuit, the motor driving circuit and the DC motor. According to the intelligent control system, when power failure, voltage loss or over-voltage of a commercial power grid is detected and after time delaying by a certain period is performed, connection between the commercial power and a load is automatically switched off so that a distributed grid-connected power generating system is separated from the commercial power grid. When the voltage ofthe commercial power grid is normal, the commercial power grid is connected with the load, and furthermore the distributed grid-connected power generating system is connected with the power grid. Theintelligent control system settles a defect of easy islanding effect in the power grid when the distributed grid-connected power generating system is connected with the commercial power, thereby improving stability and safety in operation of the power grid.
Owner:SUZHOU FUTURE ELECTRICAL APP
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