The invention discloses a device and method for carrying out low-concentration SO2
smoke desulfurization through alkaline waste liquid. The device mainly comprises a SO2
smoke absorption
tower, an electric mist precipitator, an active ore pulp
buffer tank, an active ore pulp absorption-liquid
buffer tank, a waste
electrolyte buffer tank, a waste
electrolyte circulating trough and a
tail smoke discharging
chimney.
Acid gas SO2 in the
smelting smoke is absorbed two times through alkaline ingredients in active ore pulp, and then the
acid gas SO2 in the
smelting smoke is further absorbed through alkaline ingredients in waste electrolytes; meanwhile, ore dust in the
smelting smoke is removed, the two kinds of waste alkali liquid including the active ore pulp and the waste electrolytes are greatly used, the technological process is simple, running is reliable, the desulfurization effect is remarkable, investment is low, the floor area is small, operation is easy, desulfurization of the huge amount of low-concentration SO2 smoke can be completed only through low cost, the
raw material cost of the desulfurization process is reduced, new waste can not be generated, and the aims that through treatment, environment-friendly collected SO2 meets the standard and economy reaches the standard are achieved in the mode that waste is controlled through waste.