The invention relates to a comprehensive treating device for disassembling oil shoes and recycling useful materials in the old shoes. The comprehensive treating device comprises a coarse smashing module, a fine smashing module and a screening and separation module, wherein in the coarse smashing module, a plurality of saw blades are evenly arranged on two shafts and can perform opposite meshed high-speed rotation to coarsely smash the oil shoes; in the fine smashing module, four roller wheels are arranged in a cavity body regularly, two groovy rollers with the same inner
diameter can achieve primary fine smashing on the old shoes through opposite meshed differential-speed rotation, two
polishing rollers with the different inner diameters and two groovy rollers with the different inner diameters can achieve secondary fine smashing on the old shoes through opposite meshed equal-speed rotation, the screening and separating module can utilize an
air blower to blow air to layer different masses of old shoe particles in the cavity body, and then the old shoe particles are classified and recycled. The comprehensive treating device disclosed by the invention can effectively smash waste shoes, the sizes of the smashed particles can be set as an adjustable mode according to need, the smashed materials can be screened and collected according to different masses, a
resource utilization rate is improved, and environmental
pollution caused by directly incinerating or burying the old shoes and resource waste are reduced.