The invention discloses a potato plantation method. The potato plantation method comprises following steps of A, carrying out
soil preparation, applying decomposed
farmyard manure,
calcium superphosphate,
plant ash and organic trace elements after a deep ploughing process; carrying out fine ploughing and leveling processes; B, carrying out a
sowing process,
cutting potatoes into cubes, wherein each potato cube at least reserves a middle
bud or terminal
bud, and the terminal
bud is longitudinally
cut and equally distributed to 2-4 potato cubes; putting the
cut potato cubes on a wet, shady, cool and ventilated place timely for airing, immersing the potato cubes in a
sprouting agent after
wound healing, and then carrying out the
sowing process; C, carrying a topdressing process according to the weight ratio of
nitrogen,
phosphor and
potassium being 5:2:1 in dependence on the
soil fertility condition; D, carrying out field management, carrying out shallow
irrigation once after potato seedlings come out evenly, carrying out final
irrigation once 60-70 days after
seedling emergence, carrying out
irrigation in dependence on rainfall and
soil humidity conditions afterwards, removing weeds when we see at any moment, and controlling
plant diseases and
insect pests timely; and E, carrying out harvest timely after potatoes are ripe. By employing the potato plantation method, the output can be increased, the potatoes are green and
pollution-free, and the potato plantation method is simple and easy to operate.