The invention discloses a method for desulphurizing, denitrating and decoking fire
coal. In the method, in a raw
coal burning stage, a synergist is added in an amount of 0.2 to 0.3 weight percent based on the total weight of the raw
coal into the fire coal, and a catalytic
active agent is added in an amount of 0.002 to 0.008 weight percent based on the total weight of the raw coal into a
slurry boax in a desulphurizing
system at the same time. The synergist comprises 8 to 25
mass percent of
calcium carbona, 5 to 15
mass percent of
magnesium oxide, 5 to 10
mass percent of
silicon dioxide, 5 to10 mass percent of
zinc oxide, 8 to 10 mass percent of
manganese dioxide, 15 to 40 mass percent of
calcium oxide, 5 to 10 mass percent of
barium hydroxide, 3 to 8 mass percent of aluminum oxide and 8to 15 mass percent of
potassium permanganate; and the catalytic
active agent comprises 0 to 40 mass percent of active
calcium oxide, 20 to 30 mass percent of
active carbon, 10 to 15 mass percent of
calcium ammonium nitrate, 5 to 20 mass percent of
ferric oxide and 2 to 10 percent of
zinc oxide. Under the condition of not changing the conventional boiler equipment and process, the method can realize fire coal
combustion-supporting and coal-saving functions at one time so as to perform desulphurization, denitration and decoking.